ГРУПУВАННЯ КРАЇН ЄС ЗА РІВНЕМ ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ТА СТАБІЛЬНІСТЮ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ НА ОСНОВІ ABC-XYZ-АНАЛІЗУ

Main Article Content

Галина Яремко
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2257-2264
Юлія Матвіїв-Лозинська
Олена Барабаш
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8906-5489
Ганна Шайнер
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0086-5579
Галина Драпалюк
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4273-4996

Анотація

Дослідження економічного розвитку та стабільності економічних процесів країн є критично важливим завданням, оскільки воно допомагає розуміти й аналізувати процеси, що відбуваються в економічних системах. Країни суттєво відрізняються за економічним розвитком, і їх групування за певними параметрами допомагає краще розуміти загальну картину економічного стану держави. У статті запропоновано групувати країни ЄС за рівнем економічного розвитку та рівнем стабільності економічних процесів на основі показників ВВП й ВВП на душу населення за допомогою ABC- та XYZ-аналізів. Дослідження проведене на базі країн Європейського Союзу (ЄС) за період 2015-2022 рр., оскільки ЄС є великим регіональним об'єднанням країн зі спільними економічними, політичними та соціальними цілями. Інформаційною базою слугували статистичні дані Світового банку. У процесі дослідження виявлено наявність розбіжностей для країн між рівнем ВВП і рівнем ВВП на душу населення. Також проведене позиціонування України за рівнем економічного розвитку та рівнем стабільності економічних процесів на основі показників ВВП й ВВП на душу населення, з урахуванням того, що країна з 2022 року є кандидатом на членство в ЄС.
Результати дослідження допоможуть зрозуміти мозаїку економічної ситуації в різних країнах ЄС та виділити ключові висновки для подальших досліджень або ухвалення рішень. Ця інформація може бути корисною для розуміння основних тенденцій в економіці європейського регіону, визначення можливих сфер для співпраці та інвестицій, а також для розробки стратегій покращення розвитку й стабільності в кожній із країн ЄС.

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