ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ІНСТРУМЕНТИ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ ЕКОЛОГО-ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В СІЛЬСЬКІЙ МІСЦЕВОСТІ: ПІДХОДИ ЄС
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Надіслано: 27-08-2024
Опубліковано: 31-12-2024
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Анотація
Метою дослідження є вивчення інструментів і підходів ЄС до менеджменту еколого-економічної політики (ЕЕП) в сільській місцевості (СМ) та визначення пріоритетних для України інноваційних інструментів (ІІ). Указані умови використання ІІ й підходів ЄС до ЕЕП та рівня їх упровадження в Україні. З огляду на особливості розвитку українського аграрного сектора й за наявних загроз виокремлено значущі для України цілі ЕЕП. Установлені передумови набування синергетичного характеру екологічного розвитку СМ.
Указано, що підходи ЄС до реалізації державної ЕЕП в СМ за значної невизначеності, обумовленої війною, для України варто розглядати як стратегічну перспективу, а завданням державного менеджменту стає формування рамкових умов подальшого екологічного розвитку СМ й апробація нових ІІ такого розвитку.
Названі перешкоди: сільські громади залишаються осторонь розроблення екологічних стратегій розвитку територій; в умовах перманентної кризи наявна нестача стимулів до агроекономічної діяльності природоохоронного спрямування; неналежне інвестиційне та ресурсне забезпечення інструментарію ЕЕП; в умовах війни відсутній системний підхід до впровадження ЕЕП.
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